The Magnificent Variations of Claude Monet: His Series of 12 Works on the Gare Saint-Lazare

Claude Monet 
Extérieur de la gare Saint-Lazare, effet de soleil 
En 1877
H. 60 ; L. 81 cm. 
Collection privée
© Domaine public 

In this painting, Monet captures a particular moment of the day when the sun illuminates the exterior of the Gare Saint-Lazare. He is interested in the effects of sunlight on architecture and the urban environment. The bold use of colors and quick brushstrokes translates the vibrant and ever-changing atmosphere of the scene.
The artwork presents a juxtaposition of bright areas and shadows, creating a striking contrast. Monet uses warm and luminous hues to depict the sun-drenched areas, while shadows are rendered with darker and cooler tones. This creates an impression of depth and movement in the composition.
Emphasis is placed on the architectural aspects of the Gare Saint-Lazare. Pillars, arches, and details of the building are represented with swift strokes and touches of color, giving an impression of liveliness and modernity.
As in many of Monet's works, there is a particular attention to atmospheric effects. The smoke and vapors emanating from locomotives and chimneys create nuances and textures in the sky, adding an additional dimension to the composition.
The artwork "Extérieur de la gare Saint-Lazare, effet de soleil" is representative of Monet's Impressionist style, focusing on the sensation and capturing the moment. He seeks to express the atmosphere and emotion of the scene rather than precise details. This painting showcases Monet's interest in urban landscapes and modern life, as well as his mastery of light and color effects.
Through the use of vibrant colors, quick brushstrokes, and bold composition, Monet manages to capture the essence of the scene and convey an impression of modernity and movement.